Āryabhaṭīya Saṅkhyā

The Āryabhaṭīya numeration is an alphasyllabic numeral system based on Sanskrit phonemes. It was introduced in the early 6th century in India by Āryabhaṭa, in the first chapter titled Gītika Padam of his Aryabhatiya. It attributes a numerical value to each syllable of the form consonant + vowel possible in Sanskrit phonology, from ka = 1 up to hau = 1018.

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वर्गाक्षराणि वर्गेऽवर्गेऽवर्गाक्षराणि कात् ङ्गौ यः ।
खद्विनवके स्वरा नव वर्गेऽवर्गे नवान्त्यवर्गे वा ॥

~ आर्यभटीय गीतिकापाद। (आर्यभटः)